基于分布参数燃料电池模型的SOFC-GT混合发电系统模拟

针对混合发电系统模拟需求,建立管式SOFC准二维分布参数模型,沿流道方向考虑传热、传质数学模型,沿电池厚度方向考虑电化学反应以及多孔电极中的多组分气体扩散。结合系统其他部件(燃气轮机、重整器、换热器等)模型,对某公司220 kW SOFC-GT混合发电系统进行模拟分析,模拟了参比工况电池参数分布,研究了可控参数(工作电压、入口燃料流率、燃料循环比率、旁路空气比率)对系统性能、状态点参数及电池参数分布的影响规律。结果表明:系统参比工况稳态运行效率在52%以上,过电位、电流密度和温度沿流道方向变化显著,明显呈现非线性趋势,燃料、固体、空气的温度也有较大差异,在系统运行特性分析中有必要采用分布参数模型以合理描述电池中发生的物理化学变化。     

一类食饵具有线性投放率的稀疏效应捕食模型的定性分析

讨论了食饵带有线性投放率的稀疏效应捕食系统,利用定性理论分析了奇点的性态,得到了极限环的存在性和唯一性及系统全局渐近稳定的充分条件,反映出在一定条件下食饵捕食种群将趋于稳定.     

高师数学教学实习的模式探索与研究

教育实习是师范教育实践教学的最重要部分,课堂教学实习是教育实习的首要内容。关于数学教学实习的模式,国内外也在积极地探索与研究,不断有一些新的模式出现,但是这些模式宏观性,共同性较多,而针对性、专业性的较少。为了适应教育发展与改革的需要,在多年数学教学实习经验的基础上,构建了高师院校数学教育专业"双循环"教学实习模式,以提高数学教学实习的效率和质量。     

可逆三分子反应模型的系统分析

讨论了生化反应中一个可逆三分子一级饱和反应的数学模型，应用常微分方程定性方法进行了分析，得到了该系统的一切正初值的正半轨线有界；并且当B〉2x0^2＋dc/（c＋x0）^2时系统存在稳定的极限环。     

一类Kolmogorov系统的极限环存在与唯一性

运用定性理论分析了一类Kolmogorov方程平衡点的性质,给出存在唯一稳定极限环的充分条件.     

一类本原图的Scrambling指数

文章主要研究了一类特殊的含有6个圈3个不同圈长的本原有向图的Scrambling指数,通过分析每一点经过t长途径可到达的点的集合,给出了此类图的Scrambling指数.     

绝热过程不宜看作多方过程的特例

证明绝热过程不是多方过程,并消除因用PV~r=C分析绝热过程问题而引起的困惑。     

炭黑填充并改性UHMW—PE管材的工艺研究

炭黑种类对UHMW-PE管材挤出过程和性能的影响，管材在挤出过程中出现的异常现象。     

Effect of P15INK4b expression on the cell cycle and G1 phase related regulatory genes in human melanoma cells

Using the transfeetion teehnique. P15INK4b was introduced into P15INk4b gene deleted human melanoma A375 cells,and a cell model MLED6 overexpressing P15INK4b WAS CONSTRUCTED.Comparing with the control cells MLC2,MLEK6cells in G1phase increased by 11%,but those in Sphase decreased by 15%by FCM.By the method of thymidine(TdR)and N2O arresting,the proportions of synchronized Mphase cells of MLEK6 ana MLC23 were measured and found to be 89.1% and 76.8%respectively ,and the cells in G1phase were 74.3% for MLID6 AND 76. 4% forMLC2.The result of3 H-TdR incorporation indicated that the transition of G1/Sof MLEK6 cell was delayed 2h as compared with that of MLC2 cells,and incorporation rate also decreased.The observation on exprissions of some G1/ S-resates relatory rigusating genes showed that in MLIK6 cells the protein leves of P27KIPI increased with the decreasing expressions of cyclinD1,cyclinE and c-myc,especially cyclinD1 in late G1phade.The expression of cyclinE obviously decreased at G1/S transition ,and c-myc wad inhibited throughout all the process of G1 S phase.All the risults suggest that P15INK4b can delayG1/S transition of MLEK6 cells by inhibiting the cell cycle engine ,and by increasing the expression of Cdk ingibitor P27KIPI in different stages of G1 phase.     

Nitric oxide biosynthesis, nitric oxide synthase inhibitors and arginase competition for L-arginine utilization

Nitric oxide (NO) is a recently discovered mediator produced by mammalian cells. It plays a key role in neurotransmission, control of blood pressure, and cellular defense mechanisms. Nitric oxide synthases (NOSs) catalyze the oxidation of L-arginine to NO and L-citrulline. NOSs are unique enzymes in that they possess on the same polypeptidic chain a reductase domain and an oxygenase domain closely related to cytochrome P450s. NO and superoxide formation as well as NOS stability are finely regulated by Ca²⁺/calmodulin interactions, by the cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin, and by substrate availability. Strong interactions between the L-arginine-metabolizing enzymes are clearly demonstrated by competition between NOSs and arginases for L-arginine utilization, and by potent inhibition of arginase activity by N^ω-hydroxy-L-arginine, an intermediate in the L-arginine to NO pathway.